The Mechanical field is increasingly integrating automation and advanced technologies into their work. This article explores how artificial intelligence, data management, and interdisciplinary collaboration are reshaping the future of this engineering.
Their Role in a Transforming Industry
As the field of mechanical engineering evolves, several key trends are emerging that highlight the growing presence of automation, artificial intelligence (AI), and data analytics in processes.
A recent survey by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers and Autodesk underscores the necessity for professionals to engage in interdisciplinary collaboration and data management. The authors of the survey emphasized that professionals must adapt to the rapidly changing landscape driven by technological advancements and a growing reliance on data-driven decision-making.
Citing the COVID-19 challenges, they stressed that the integration of automation and advanced technologies into processes offers new opportunities for efficiency, precision, and innovation. Recent challenges in the industry, particularly those brought about by the pandemic, have highlighted the importance of resilience and adaptability in engineering practices.
With an increasing complexity in projects and a growing demand for skilled labor, engineers must embrace evolving technologies that streamline workflows.
Automation not only addresses labor shortages but also enhances safety and productivity in engineering environments.
By leveraging cutting-edge technologies, people in the mechanical field can optimize designs, improve collaboration across teams, and reduce time and costs associated with production.
This forward-thinking approach ensures that systems are efficient and sustainable, aligning with the increasing focus on minimizing the environmental impact of engineering processes.
Key Automation Trends Shaping This Field
Together, these emerging trends underscore the need for professionals to adapt to a rapidly changing landscape driven by technological advancements.
Below are three important ones highlighted in the report:
Interdisciplinary Collaboration and Data Management
A key trend influencing mechanical engineering is the necessity for interdisciplinary knowledge. As Timothy Robertson, COO of the Institute for Advanced Learning and Research, noted: “I think that machine learning and AI will also greatly change this field.
“They will need to have more in-depth understanding of the manufacturing processes because the amount of data that’s going to be available is going to be insane.”
With 60% of industry respondents believing that interdisciplinary collaboration will grow in importance, these workers will need to effectively integrate knowledge from various fields to drive innovation.
Human-Robot Interaction and Automation
The future of this area of engineering also hinges on the increasing role of automation and robotics. Jeffrey Reed, director of engineering at Northrop Grumman Corporation, emphasizes that “the barriers between engineering and manufacturing are coming down.”
He foresees a future where people in mechanics and manufacturing will possess equivalent degrees, highlighting the blurring lines between these disciplines.
According to the survey, 72% of respondents believe that human-robot interaction will become more prevalent, while 74% anticipate a rise in automation within engineering roles. This growing reliance on technology will require professionals to develop strong communication skills and embrace tools such as additive manufacturing, AI/ML, and digital twins to improve processes and efficiencies.
The Evolving Role of CNC Machinists
CNC machinists are experiencing a significant evolution in their roles as well. As Pierre Larochelle, a professor at South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, explains, “CNC machines are going to print all kinds of different materials.
There’s going to be an explosion in the different types of materials everybody’s using.”
This evolution suggests that CNC machinists will transition from traditional operators to engineering technicians capable of programming complex machines and managing diverse manufacturing functions.
The integration of advanced technologies such as cobotics, 3D printing, and AI/ML into machining processes necessitates a higher level of mental dexterity and collaboration with engineering teams. Survey findings reveal that becoming fluent in CAD/CAM software and programming will empower machinists to maximize the use of modern technologies, enhancing their productivity and effectiveness.
Embracing a Bright Future in Engineering
As this specific g field continues to embrace automation and advanced technologies, peoples who are skilled in these areas will become invaluable assets to organizations striving to remain competitive. The growing emphasis on sustainability and environmental responsibility further highlights the need for engineers trained in innovative practices.
Ultimately, the future of this area of engineering is poised for significant transformation through automation.
References
Mechanical Engineers Face a Changing Future
10 Automation Projects for Engineers to Explore in 2024
The Impact of Automation and Robotics on the Engineering Industry
