Navigating the choice between a private college and a public university for engineering education can be daunting. With options like the Engineering Institute of Technology (EIT) versus traditional public universities, understanding their key differences can help you make an informed decision. This article explores six critical distinctions to find the right fit for your engineering career in Australia.
Engineering is a dynamic and exciting field, and choosing where to study is a crucial step in one’s career journey. With this tertiary qualification becoming an increasingly popular choice for students around the world, the decision to enroll in a private college or a public university should entail some careful checking before enrolling.
Since public universities and private colleges each offer unique advantages and cater to different needs, how then does one decide which path is best for them?
In Australia, a country known for its strong engineering education system and international appeal, understanding the differences between private and public engineering institutions can, to some degree, help make the decision easier.
Sharing that sentiment, Dr. Steve Mackay, the Dean of Engineering at EIT, emphasized the diversity in Australia’s educational system. “Australia has a very well-developed and extensive vocational system, from unaccredited micro-credentials to accredited certificates, diplomas, advanced diplomas, and even graduate certificates and graduate diplomas.”
Choosing between a public university and a private institution such as EIT for your engineering education can be a daunting task. It’s crucial to carefully evaluate the benefits and drawbacks of each to make an informed decision.
To help navigate this choice, here are some significant differences between public and private engineering colleges in Australia:
Australian universities are established through an act of parliament while private providers must be registered and endorsed by the government. The University of Melbourne and the University of New South Wales are well-regarded for their research output and comprehensive programs. Private colleges such as EIT, on the other hand, are respected for their specialized programs tailored to industry needs.
As a Registered Training Organization, some of EIT’s programs are accredited by international bodies and are designed with a strong focus on practical, hands-on experience. This affiliation with industry standards can provide students with a direct pathway to employment upon graduation, as the curriculum is often shaped by current market demands and professional practices.
Indumathi V., the EIT Deputy Dean, emphasized the importance of ensuring the program is accredited by Engineers Australia, the national industry accreditation body. “Engineers Australia accreditation is part of the international accords, which means the program is recognized in countries that are signatories to the accord,” she commented.
Dr. Mackay further highlighted the distinction in private education: “There are about 5,000 RTOs, as they call them, which are vocational colleges. A large chunk of them, particularly the private ones, do provide engineering education at a very high quality.”
Class size and learning environment can be important. Public universities in Australia often have large class sizes, which can lead to a more generalized and less personalized learning experience. While these institutions offer extensive resources and research facilities, students may find themselves in large lecture halls with less individual attention from faculty.
In contrast, private colleges typically offer smaller class sizes, allowing for a more intimate and interactive learning environment. This smaller class setting fosters closer relationships between students and teachers, which can enhance learning and provide more support. Students at EIT, for example, benefit from tailored feedback and hands-on experiences that are often integrated into the curriculum, providing practical skills that are directly applicable to the engineering field.
“Public institutions have larger student populations, which can lead to less attention and support. Private institutions can offer more personalized support and better student-to-teacher ratios,” noted Indumathi V, Deputy Dean at EIT.
Placement opportunities and industry connections are crucial factors when evaluating engineering programs. Public universities in Australia often have strong ties to research institutions and may offer diverse opportunities for students interested in academic or research-oriented careers. However, the placement rates can vary widely between institutions and programs, and securing internships or industry connections may require additional effort on the part of students.
Dr. Mackay provided insights into this area: “Many vocational sector providers, and institutions like EIT, have students emersed in industry, completing their courses in block mode, or online.”
Dr Mackay believes industry connections and practical placements are critical for students. This has encouraged him to design vocational and higher education programs in collaboration with industry professionals, to enable students to gain relevant experience and build valuable networks within the engineering sector.
The college’s strong focus on employability means that students often have access to industry placements, internships, and job opportunities through established partnerships with companies. This practical approach not only enhances learning but also improves job prospects upon graduation.
The expertise and teaching methods of faculty members can greatly influence an educational experience. Public universities in Australia generally have a diverse range of academic staff, including leading researchers and experts in various engineering disciplines. While this research focus can provide valuable insights into cutting-edge developments, it may also result in a teaching approach that is heavily theoretical.
Private colleges, like EIT, often feature faculty members who are industry practitioners with real-world experience. This practical background allows them to provide insights into current industry practices and trends, making the learning experience more relevant and applicable to professional engineering careers.
EIT’s emphasis on practical teaching methods, including case studies and project-based learning, ensures that students are not only knowledgeable but also skilled in applying their knowledge in real-world scenarios.
Cost is another significant factor when choosing between private and public institutions. Public universities in Australia are generally more affordable, especially for domestic students, as they receive government funding and subsidies. This can make them an attractive option for students who are conscious of tuition fees and overall expenses.
EIT’s Deputy Dean explained: “Public institutions typically have lower tuition fees for domestic students due to government funding. However, this was not the case for international students, and the fees could be higher, especially for specialized engineering programs.”
On the other hand, private colleges, while potentially higher in cost, offer unique benefits that may justify the investment. The specialized programs, smaller class sizes, and strong industry connections can provide a higher return on investment in terms of career prospects and professional development. For students seeking a focused, industry-oriented education with personalized support, the additional cost of a private college may be well worth it.
All things considered, both private colleges and public universities in Australia offer valuable educational opportunities in engineering. Dr. Mackay emphasized the importance of considering personal preferences and career goals when making this choice. He also pointed out the significant role of online education in the future of engineering.
“I believe there’s very little activity in the online engineering education space which, I think is the future. It enables students to start earning and acquiring real experience in engineering while studying. There is also the option to attend campus every few months to have meetings, attend seminars, and work on lab equipment.”
Ultimately, one’s decision for an education in engineering should be based on what aligns best with one’s aspirations and educational needs. Whether it is a preference for the larger, diverse environment of a public university or the focused, practical approach of a private college, both pathways offer unique advantages that can pave the way for a successful engineering career in Australia.
References
4 Differences Between Government & Private Engineering Colleges
Why should I go to university for engineering instead of college?